Posted by
Cal on Wednesday, February 21, 2007 2:07:30 PM
It’s no secret that bigots of all stripes have plenty of myths and lies at their disposal, and hateful vermin eager to spread them are all too common on the Internet. Lately I was reminded of one of the lies peddled by the secular Left: the supposed Christian faith and/or motives of Adolf Hitler. As one of my ex-teachers put it, “It was a Christian who killed six million Jews.”
With any myth, the adherents fall into two categories: sincere folks who have been misled, and bigots (Christophobes, in this case) who know better or don’t care what the truth is.
The “Christian Hitler” myth relies on several facts:
Exhibit A: Hitler was born and raised in a Catholic home.
This in and of itself is insignificant (as they say, you can’t choose your parents). Are we to believe that it was impressions of, say, the Gospels that young Adolf took with him all the way to the Chancellorship? Not exactly. In Hitler: A Study in Tyranny (1961, abridged paperback), historian Alan Bullock reveals Hitler’s true feelings toward the Church:
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“Hitler had been brought up as a Catholic and was impressed by the organization and power of the Church…It was ‘the great position’ of the Church that he respected; towards its teachings he showed the sharpest hostility. In Hitler’s eyes, Christianity was a religion fit only for slaves; he detested its ethics in particular. Its teaching, he declared, was a rebellion against the natural law of selection by struggle and the survival of the fittest. ‘Taken to its logical extreme, Christianity would mean the systematic cultivation of the human failure.’… Once the war was over, he promised himself, he would root out and destroy the influence of the Christian Churches, but until then he would be circumspect.” (p. 219, emphasis added)
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Exhibit B: Hitler made several ostensibly pro-Christian statements, such as the following collected by American Atheists:
- "I am convinced that I am acting as the agent of our Almighty Creator. By fighting the Jews, I am doing the Lord's work."—Mein Kampf
- "I am now as before a Catholic and will always remain so."—to General Gerhardt Engel
Another example:
- “My feelings as a Christian points me to my Lord and Savior as a fighter. It points me to the man who once in loneliness, surrounded by a few followers, recognized these Jews for what they were and summoned men to fight against them and who, God's truth! was greatest not as a sufferer but as a fighter. In boundless love as a Christian and as a man I read through the passage which tells us how the Lord at last rose in His might and seized the scourge to drive out of the Temple the brood of vipers and adders…I believe today that my conduct is in accordance with the will of the Almighty Creator.”—Mein Kampf
If Hitler despised Christianity, then why praise it? Simple: Hitler was a politician. Early in his career he observed several mistakes on the part of the Austrian Nationalist Party. Bullock writes: “Finally, they made the mistake of attacking the Catholic Church and split their forces instead of concentrating them,” leading the future Fuhrer to conclude: “The leader of genius must have the ability to make different opponents appear as if they belonged to one category” (p. 19). Hitler saw how an early inspiration, Karl Lueger of Austria, had also learned this lesson:
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“[I]nstead of quarreling with the Church, Lueger made it his ally and used to the full the traditional loyalty to crown and altar. In a sentence which again points toward his later career, Hitler remarks: ‘He was quick to adopt all available means for winning the support of long-established institutions, so as to be able to derive the greatest possible advantage for his movement from those old sources of power.’” (p. 19-20)
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“So Hitler…lied?” Now there’s a shocker. The manipulative dictator took on a populist persona for the maximum political gain. “From political considerations he restrained his anti-clericalism, seeing clearly the dangers of strengthening the Church by persecution.” (p. 219)
(It wouldn’t be the only time Hitler misrepresented himself for political expediency—Bullock writes that “Hitler attempted to represent himself in Mein Kampf as the child of poverty and privation. In fact, his father had a perfectly adequate pension and gave the boy a chance of a good education…[in] 1903 Alois Hitler [his father] died, but his widow continued to draw a pension and was not left in need.”) (p. 4)
Hitler’s Table Talk, a book full of the Fuhrer’s private conversations spanning 1941-’44 (recorded by Hitler lackey Martin Bormann), reveals an Adolf Hitler whose Christophobia rivaled his anti-Semitism:
- “National Socialism and religion cannot exist together.... The heaviest blow that ever struck humanity was the coming of Christianity. Bolshevism is Christianity's illegitimate child. Both are inventions of the Jew. The deliberate lie in the matter of religion was introduced into the world by Christianity.... Let it not be said that Christianity brought man the life of the soul, for that evolution was in the natural order of things.” (p. 6-7)
- “The best thing is to let Christianity die a natural death.... When understanding of the universe has become widespread... Christian doctrine will be convicted of absurdity.... Christianity has reached the peak of absurdity.... And that's why someday its structure will collapse.... ...the only way to get rid of Christianity is to allow it to die little by little.... Christianity the liar.... We'll see to it that the Churches cannot spread abroad teachings in conflict with the interests of the State.” (p. 49-52)
- “Christianity is an invention of sick brains: one could imagine nothing more senseless, nor any more indecent way of turning the idea of the Godhead into a mockery.... .... When all is said, we have no reason to wish that the Italians and Spaniards should free themselves from the drug of Christianity. Let's be the only people who are immunised against the disease.” (p. 118-119)
Two of Hitler’s other intimates recall similar statements. Albert Speer recalls that Hitler said: “You see, it’s been our misfortune to have the wrong religion. Why didn’t we have the religion of the Japanese, who regard sacrifice for the Fatherland as the highest good? The Mohammedan religion too would have been much more compatible to us than Christianity. Why did it have to be Christianity with its meekness and flabbiness?" (p. 96) In 1939, Josef Goebbels noted that "The Führer is deeply religious, but deeply anti-Christian. He regards Christianity as a symptom of decay." (p. 252-253)
Proponents of the “Christian Hitler” myth question the credibility and/or significance of Table Talk. quotes. For instance, Jim Walker of NoBeliefs.com (which I’m suuure is impartial & open-minded) argues that “Not once does Hitler denounce his own Christianity nor does he speak against Jesus. On the contrary, the Table-Talk has Hitler speaking admirably about Jesus.” He offers this Hitler quote:
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“Originally, Christianity was merely an incarnation of Bolshevism, the destroyer.... The decisive falsification of Jesus' doctrine was the work of St. Paul. He gave himself to this work... for the purposes of personal exploitation.... Didn't the world see, carried on right into the Middle Ages, the same old system of martyrs, tortures, faggots? Of old, it was in the name of Christianity. Today, it's in the name of Bolshevism. Yesterday the instigator was Saul: the instigator today, Mardochai. Saul was changed into St. Paul, and Mardochai into Karl Marx. By exterminating this pest, we shall do humanity a service of which our soldiers can have no idea.”
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For the sake of argument, let’s concede (for the time being) that Hitler was a sincere disciple of the “real” Jesus. Hitler condemns St. Paul for supposedly twisting Christ’s work into something unrecognizable. Think about this: Paul lived in the first century AD. If Hitler did believe in the “true,” pre-Paul Christianity, then he endorsed/advocated a religion that, in effect, never existed. In this respect, Hitler was certainly closer to Dan Brown than Jerry Falwell! (No, I don’t mean to suggest that Brown is Nazi-esque.) Rather than supporting the “Christian Hitler” myth, this line of thinking actually supports Bullock’s portrait of a dictator “mak[ing] different opponents appear as if they belonged to one category” in order “to derive the greatest possible advantage for his movement from those old sources of power.” Anybody remember the word “triangulation?”
(Walker’s second-strongest argument is that the virulently anti-Catholic Bormann attempted to present his particular bigotry as the Fuhrer’s. Are we to seriously believe that anti-Semitism was the only bigotry Hitler and those surrounding him shared? Or that Hitler’s worshippers and henchmen would dare to distort the words and beliefs of their glorious Fuhrer? An odd assumption, to say the least.)
Furthermore, let’s go back to another of the pro-“Christian Hitler” quotes above:
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“My feelings as a Christian points me to my Lord and Savior as a fighter. It points me to the man who once in loneliness, surrounded by a few followers, recognized these Jews for what they were and summoned men to fight against them and who, God's truth! was greatest not as a sufferer but as a fighter. In boundless love as a Christian and as a man I read through the passage which tells us how the Lord at last rose in His might and seized the scourge to drive out of the Temple the brood of vipers and adders…”
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Do you realize how significant it is to reject Christ as a sufferer? To any Christian believer, His suffering, death & resurrection are the very essence of Christianity—if He did not die for us, then He could hardly be considered a “Savior” at all. Again we see that, if anything, Hitler embraced a Christianity that most Christians throughout history would never recognize.
How do we determine which quotes more accurately portray Hitler’s faith? As they say, actions speak louder than words. In The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich: A History of Nazi Germany, William L. Shirer tells us how the Third Reich planned to realize Hitler’s promise to rid Germany of Christianity (1960 paperback, page 240):
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“[Few German people] paused to reflect that under the leadership of [Alfred] Rosenberg, Bormann and [Heinrich] Himmler, who were backed by Hitler, the Nazi regime intended eventually to destroy Christianity in Germany, if it could, and substitute the old paganism of the early tribal Germanic gods and the new paganism of the Nazi extremists. As Bormann, one of the men closest to Hitler, said publicly in 1941, ‘National Socialism and Christianity are irreconcilable.’
“What the Hitler government envisioned for Germany was clearly set out in a thirty-point program for the ‘National Reich Church’ drawn up during the war by Rosenberg, an outspoken pagan, who among his older offices held that of ‘the Fuehrer’s Delegate for the Entire Intellectual and Philosophical Education and Instruction for the National Socialist Party.’ A few of its thirty articles convey the essentials:
“1. The National Reich Church of Germany categorically claims the exclusive right and the exclusive power to control all churches within the borders of the Reich: it declares these to be national churches of the German Reich.
“5. The National Church is determined to exterminate irrevocably…the strange and foreign Christian faiths imported into Germany in the ill-omened year 800.
“7. The National Church has no scribes, pastors, chaplains or priests, but National Reich orators are to speak in them.
“13. The National Church demands immediate cessation of the publishing and dissemination of the Bible in Germany…
“14. The National Church declares that to it, and therefore to the German nation, it has been decided that the Fuehrer’s Mein Kampf is the greatest of all documents. It…not only contains the greatest but it embodies the purest and truest ethics for the present and future life of our nation.
“18. The National Church will clear away from its altars all crucifixes, Bibles and pictures of saints.
“19. On the altars there must be nothing but Mein Kampf (to the German nation and therefore to God the most sacred book) and to the left of the altar a sword.
“30. On the day of its foundation, the Christian Cross must be removed from all churches, cathedrals and chapels…and it must be superseded by the only unconquerable symbol, the swastika.
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(Another piece of this puzzle, the Vatican’s conduct during World War II, is a matter on which I am not well-versed enough to definitively comment, but I still would like to direct your attention to the following: “60 Minutes and the Vatican Hater” by Brent Bozell and The Myth of Hitler’s Pope by Rabbi David Dalin.)
Was Adolf Hitler an atheist? Bullock writes in no uncertain terms that he truly believed in nothing but himself, not even God. While Hitler’s sincerity should always be suspect, it would be wrong to dismiss entirely his conception of a “fighter Jesus.”
Have religious forces been guilty of evils throughout history? Certainly; as we speak the free world faces the barbarism of Islamofascism. Have Christian forces been guilty of evils? Virtually no believer denies this (although there is reason to believe that the conventional understandings of the Crusades and even the Inquisition are not as clear-cut as “Christians went crazy & killed people who rejected Jesus”).
But if believers can allow for this much, then atheists ought to be honest enough to concede that Hitler’s obscene, deranged Franken-Christianity isn’t comparable to any mainstream understanding of Christianity…certainly not the Christianity that led our Founding Fathers to fight to establish the most free and enlightened nation in history.